What requires me to declare quot;using namespace std;quot;?(什么需要我声明“using namespace std;?)
问题描述
这个问题可能是重复的,但我找不到一个好的答案.简简单单,需要我声明什么
This question may be a duplicate, but I can't find a good answer. Short and simple, what requires me to declare
using namespace std;
在 C++ 程序中?
推荐答案
自从 C++ 标准被接受以来,几乎所有的标准库都在 std 命名空间内.因此,如果您不想使用 std::
限定所有标准库调用,则需要添加 using 指令.
Since the C++ standard has been accepted, practically all of the standard library is inside the std namespace. So if you don't want to qualify all standard library calls with std::
, you need to add the using directive.
然而,
using namespace std;
被认为是一种不好的做法,因为您实际上是在导入整个标准命名空间,从而为名称冲突提供了很多可能性.最好只导入您在代码中实际使用的内容,例如
is considered a bad practice because you are practically importing the whole standard namespace, thus opening up a lot of possibilities for name clashes. It is better to import only the stuff you are actually using in your code, like
using std::string;
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